GAO says Trump’s $810 million funding cancellation violates spending law
BUDGET

GAO says Trump’s $810 million funding cancellation violates spending law

Sep 30, 2026Updated 7:32am ET

The Government Accountability Office told Congress that President Trump’s plan to cancel $810 million in already-approved federal spending using a late-year “pocket rescission” violates the 1974 Impoundment Control Act and Congress’s control over spending.

The Government Accountability Office told Congress that President Trump’s plan to cancel $810 million in already-approved federal spending using a late-year “pocket rescission” violates the 1974 Impoundment Control Act and Congress’s control over spending.

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What This is

  • The GAO concluded that President Trump’s planned cancellation of about $810 million in budget authority is unlawful.
  • Trump used a tactic called a “pocket rescission,” timed near the end of the fiscal year to prevent Congress from acting before the money expires.
  • GAO said pocket rescissions violate the 1974 Impoundment Control Act, which limits how long a president can block spending that Congress has approved.
  • GAO pointed to a 45-day rule and said funds must be released if Congress does not approve a rescission within that window.
  • The planned cuts target programs the administration described as wasteful or focused on non-citizens, including major reductions tied to refugee and migrant services, as well as diversity-related efforts.
  • GAO’s opinion is not self-enforcing, leaving its practical effect dependent on litigation or congressional action.

Why This Matters

  • The dispute tests whether a president can effectively cancel spending that Congress has already approved.
  • Repeated year-end rescissions could make federal funding less predictable for agencies and grant recipients.
  • The proposed cuts could disrupt health, education, housing, immigration, and other federally supported programs.
  • The uncertainty around enforcement and lawsuits could leave major budget fights unresolved, even after a watchdog finds a violation.

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